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![Before the Computer: Ibm, Ncr, Burroughs, and Remington Rand and the Industry They Created, 1865-1956 by James W. Cortada](https://558130.bdp32.group/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBK0JsWkE9PSIsImV4cCI6bnVsbCwicHVyIjoiYmxvYl9pZCJ9fQ==--1627700196d6b94b36fb98b3a2acf5c82ba10299/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaDdCem9MWm05eWJXRjBTU0lJYW5CbkJqb0dSVlE2RkhKbGMybDZaVjkwYjE5c2FXMXBkRnNIYVFJc0FXa0M5QUU9IiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--038335c90cf75c275ae4d36968ac417dc4a0a3e3/Before%20the%20Computer-%20Ibm,%20Ncr,%20Burroughs,%20and%20Remington%20Rand%20and%20the%20Industry%20They%20Created,%201865-1956.jpg)
402 pages • missing pub info (editions)
ISBN/UID: 9780691630083
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Publication date: 19 April 2016
Description
Before the Computer fully explores the data processing industry in the United States from its nineteenth-century inception down to the period when the computer became its primary tool. As James Cortada describes what was once called the office app...
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![Before the Computer: Ibm, Ncr, Burroughs, and Remington Rand and the Industry They Created, 1865-1956 by James W. Cortada](https://558130.bdp32.group/rails/active_storage/representations/redirect/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBK0JsWkE9PSIsImV4cCI6bnVsbCwicHVyIjoiYmxvYl9pZCJ9fQ==--1627700196d6b94b36fb98b3a2acf5c82ba10299/eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaDdCem9MWm05eWJXRjBTU0lJYW5CbkJqb0dSVlE2RkhKbGMybDZaVjkwYjE5c2FXMXBkRnNIYVFJc0FXa0M5QUU9IiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJ2YXJpYXRpb24ifX0=--038335c90cf75c275ae4d36968ac417dc4a0a3e3/Before%20the%20Computer-%20Ibm,%20Ncr,%20Burroughs,%20and%20Remington%20Rand%20and%20the%20Industry%20They%20Created,%201865-1956.jpg)
402 pages • missing pub info (editions)
ISBN/UID: 9780691630083
Format: Hardcover
Language: English
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Publication date: 19 April 2016
Description
Before the Computer fully explores the data processing industry in the United States from its nineteenth-century inception down to the period when the computer became its primary tool. As James Cortada describes what was once called the office app...